Who is NOT allowed to legally use corporal punishment on a child?

The option indicating a neighbor is the correct choice because neighbors do not have legal authority or responsibility over a child that would permit them to use corporal punishment. In most jurisdictions, the ability to administer corporal punishment is typically reserved for individuals who have a recognized parental or custodial relationship with the child, such as parents, legal guardians, grandparents, or stepparents. Legal guardians and stepparents are considered to have a direct parental role and therefore hold the authority to discipline children in their care following established laws and guidelines about corporal punishment. A grandparent may also be allowed to discipline their grandchildren but primarily when they are entrusted with the child's care. However, a neighbor lacks this legal standing and relationship, making any form of corporal punishment they might attempt to impose inappropriate and likely considered abusive under the law.