What is 'procedural justice' in law enforcement?

The concept of 'procedural justice' in law enforcement focuses on the importance of fairness in the processes that govern police interactions with the community. It suggests that when individuals perceive they are being treated fairly and with respect during police encounters—regardless of the outcome of those encounters—they are more likely to trust law enforcement and comply with the law. This principle highlights the role of transparency, consistency, and impartiality in police operations, reinforcing the notion that the means by which justice is administered is just as crucial as the ends themselves.

Building trust through procedural justice can lead to better cooperation between the community and the police, resulting in improved public safety and community relations. The idea is to cultivate a sense of legitimacy in law enforcement by ensuring that all members of the community feel their rights are respected and that they are heard.