What is often used to deter escape or disobedience among trafficking victims?

The correct answer is that violence or the threat of violence is often used to deter escape or disobedience among trafficking victims. This coercive tactic is prevalent in human trafficking situations as traffickers aim to maintain control over their victims through fear.

Victims may be subjected to physical harm or intimidation, ensuring they feel trapped and helpless, with little hope of escape. The threats can extend not only to the victims themselves but also to their family members, creating an even greater psychological barrier to resistance or escape.

While kindness and offers of support may initially seem appealing, they are typically not genuine in the context of trafficking. Financial incentives can sometimes be used in a manipulative way but they do not address the overarching control the trafficker exerts through violence. Legal contracts have no enforceable power in such exploitative situations, as victims often lack the freedom to engage in legal agreements or they may be coerced into such arrangements without true consent.

Thus, the chilling reality is that violence and threats are primary means by which traffickers maintain power and suppress victim autonomy.